Saturday, December 28, 2019
Preferential Treatments in Juvenile Justice System.
Chapter 15 in the textbook focuses mainly on juvenile justice. There are many subtopics under this chapter however, there was one topic in particular that attracted my interests. This topic was also touched on several times in the discussions board and it is the Preferential Treatments in Juvenile. These controversial treatments were specifically created and developed with a childââ¬â¢s best interests as a primary objective. The concept of this was introduce from the philosophy ââ¬Å"parens patriaeâ⬠which allowed the states to step in and take control of the problematic child. This philosophy was later developed and addressed by the Supreme Court around 1960ââ¬â¢s and become todayââ¬â¢s juvenile justice system. In this paper, I will discuss about theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦While the preferential treatments were designed to help and better children however, there are issues that we need to be aware of. In ââ¬Å"Kent versus U.S (1966)â⬠, a 14 year old Morri s Kent was arrested and placed on probation from burglaries and attempted purse snatching charges, he then was released on probation back to his motherââ¬â¢s custody. Two years later, Morris Kent entered a womanââ¬â¢s apartment, took her wallet and raped her. Morris Kent was sent to adult court system, he then was sentenced 5-15 years in prison in each count. Morris Kent however, was only 16 year old at the time. From this case, I couldnââ¬â¢t help but noticed that Morris Kent was one of the people who slipped through the cracks of the system. I feel that the authority should have noticed and discovered Kentââ¬â¢s psychological problems in the first place and thus, preventing the incidents from happening in the first place. In my opinion, the preferential treatments could have been one the reasons why Morris Kent was released without a through evaluations and investigations. I strongly feel that Kent should and could have been treated early. Another issue with the preferential treatments is that it may encourage repeat offenders due to a soft juvenile disposition. In the textbook ââ¬Å"Criminal Justice Todayâ⬠, Schmalleger (2010) states ââ¬Å"Most judges decide not to confine juveniles. Statistics indicate that in nearly two-thirds (62%) of all adjudicated delinquency cases, juveniles are placed onShow MoreRelatedChild Justice Act : Child And Youth Care Centers Or Prisons929 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe judge; this is in stark contrast to the United States juvenile system where there is variation in the age limits, which depends on the state lines. North Carolinaââ¬â¢s minimum age is at 6-years; others use the age of seven with a majority using the age of seventeen. Juvenile supervision can be further extended its jurisdiction for individuals who were tried under a juvenile system well into their twenties. The South African Child Justice Act prescribes four categories under which sentencing mayRead MoreFactors That Lead To Recidivism1353 Words à |à 6 PagesResearch Question/Objective: What are some factors that lead to recidivism of female juvenile offenders? The objective to this question is to find out whether sexual abuse and environmental factors lead to recidivism amongst girl juvenile offenders. These are two factors that have not been researched enough amongst juvenile offenders and can be addressed to help guide these girls to a better path in their lives. Recidivism: Recidivism is when a convicted criminal has the tendency to reoffend. ItRead MoreEssay about Juveniles Must Accept Responsibility2061 Words à |à 9 PagesJuveniles Must Accept Responsibility Are juveniles as under control today as they were in the past? Crime plays a major role in todayââ¬â¢s society. The government follows the policy and has always followed the policy that no crime goes unpunished. The controversy that surrounds the United States courtrooms today is whether or not a minor needs to stand trial as an adult for committing a serious offense. These decisions made by the judge or jury in the preliminary hearing affect the rest of theRead MoreDisproportionate Minority Contact ( Dmc ) Is A Phenomenon That Occurs Within The Criminal Justice System Essay1923 Words à |à 8 Pages Disproportionate Minority Contact (DMC) is a phenomenon that occurs within the criminal justice system. DMC is exhibited through the high percentages of minority contact statistically when compared to predictions that are based on the minority populations within certain communities. DMC is even prevalent in the juvenile justice system that has been created here in America. Disproportionate minority contact is a national, state and local issue that has been discussed for years. The government hasRead MoreJuvenile Crime Issues in Todayââ¬â¢s Criminal Justice System18893 Words à |à 76 Pagesrights that may be threatened by technological advances and other developments: à © à © à © à © chapter 15 Juvenile Justice chapter 16 Drugs and Crime chapter 17 Terrorism and Multinational Criminal Justice chapter 18 The Future of Criminal Justice These individual rights must be effectively balanced against these present and emerging community concerns: Widespread drug abuse among youth The threat of juvenile crime Urban gang violence High-technology, computer, and Internet crime (cybercrime) TerrorismRead MoreThe International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights1875 Words à |à 8 Pageslegal system, and specifically the judicial system, are systems based on the idea of justice. While at first thought, this may not seem like an issue, it is important to distinguish that equality is not always synonymous with justice . With this distinction in mind, it is not hard to imagine that there are aspects of the system that although may fall in line with the idea of justice, as a result of doing such, cannot or does not do the same for equality . One such area of the judiciary system thatRead MoreDoes the Lack of Education in Africa Cause Disease and Poverty?3031 Words à |à 13 Pagesis mainly cause through mosquitoes (Crabtree). Tuberculosis is another disease that is many times overlooked because if AIDS. Nearly 3.3 million people are infected and that number is rising steadily. Tuberculosis is a disease of the respiratory system and is spread through sneezing and coughing. Studies have shown that HIV and TB are linked. (WHO) However one knows that the most devastating, deadly, and prevalent disease in Africa is the HIV/AIDS virus. Almost two-thirds of people with HIV in theRead MoreIdeological Bias Reflected in American Crime Statistics1776 Words à |à 8 PagesAs Nils Christie argued, crime is a property of the state (2004). As such, it can be defined by the same systems of ideals which influence the state. Crime statistics, which refer to a category of human acts that society view as deviant, can consequently be argued to be without objectivity (Dorling and Simpson, 1999). The statistics they provide are thus arguably not exact. To a certain extent one could infer they are reflections of society, of those who present the data and most importantlyRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency And The Nature Of Police Juvenile9755 Words à |à 40 PagesThere is substantial concern about rates of juvenile delinquency and the nature of police-juvenile encounters fueled most recently by the ââ¬Å"Black Lives Matterà ¢â¬ campaigns nationwide toward improved police-youth interactions. Yet, there are knowledge gaps on how best to proceed. There is insufficient information on the prevalence and nature of police-juvenile encounters in the rural areas of Mississippi, specifically, the Delta region. This lack of information means that policy-makers and academicsRead MoreInnocents and Hope of Children Corrupted3307 Words à |à 13 Pagesmemorable case of Jacobeelis v. Ohio 378 US 184 in 1964 (Gillespie, 2010, p. 19). In this case, the well-known phrase of ââ¬Å"I know it when I see itâ⬠is used to describe how child pornographic material differs from adult pornography by Supreme Court Justice Stewart. This phrase is still used by law professionals today but it has caused difficulties because there is no apparent definition for law enforcement to know what to investigate and prevent. Very late in the century, the United States, along with
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment